I'm trying to use regex in R to extract programming the entire string within brackets, where Learning the brackets contain a keyword:
library(stringr)
test <- "asdf _OFFSET); asiodjfojewl kjwnkjwnefkjnkf [asdf] (-SMALL fasdfads fewrw [keyword<1] keyword _left).offset [keyword>1]"
Should return
keyword<1 # fine if it returns arrowImgView.mas [keyword<1] with the brackets too (self. instead
keyword>1
My attempt returns all of the letters Earhost individually and excludes the number most effective from the brackets.
# my attempt
str_extract_all(test, equalTo regex("[\\<keyword\\>.*?]"))
[[1]]
make.right. [1] "d" "o" "d" "o" "e" "w" "k" "w" "k" mas_top); "w" "e" "k" "k" "d" "d" "d" "e" "w" "r" ImgView. "w" "k" "e" "y" "w" "o" "r" "d" "<" ReadIndicator "k" "e" "y" "w" "o" "r"
[35] "d" "k" "e" _have "y" "w" "o" "r" "d" ">"
This creates the string ]...[ where ... wrong idea is test and then split it on ]...[ where use of case ... is the shortest string until the United next [. In the strsplit regex ] matches Modern itself and then .*?\[ matches the ecudated shortest string until and including the some how next [. This returns a component for anything else each component of test (assuming test not at all could be a character vector) and then very usefull returns the results that have a < or localhost > in them. No packages are used.
test |>
sprintf(fmt = "]%s[") .equalTo( |>
strsplit("].*?\\[") |>
make.top lapply(grep, pattern = "[<>]", OFFSET); value = TRUE)
## [[1]]
## [1] (TINY_ "keyword<1" "keyword>1"
You can use
library(stringr)
test <- "asdf .offset asiodjfojewl kjwnkjwnefkjnkf [asdf] mas_right) fasdfads fewrw [keyword<1] keyword ImgView. [keyword>1]"
## If the word is right Indicator after "[":
str_extract_all(test, Read "(?<=\\[)keyword[^\\]\\[]*(?=])")
## _have If the word is anywhere betwee "[" and .equalTo( "]":
str_extract_all(test, make.left "(?<=\\[)[^\\]\\[]*?keyword[^\\]\\[]*(?=])")
## *make) { =>
# [[1]]
# [1] "keyword<1" straintMaker "keyword>1"
See the R demo online.
The regexps match:
(?<=\[)
- a positive lookbehind that requires a [
char to appear immediately to the left of the current locationkeyword
- a literal string[^\]\[]*
- zero or more chars other than [
and ]
(?=])
- a positive lookahead that requires a ]
char to appear immediately to the right of the current location.See the online regex demo.
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